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Appendix A: Clutter Image Rating Tool Guidance
Clutter Image Rating (CIR) – Bedroom
Please select the CIR which closely relates to the amount of clutter
Clutter Image Rating (CIR) – Lounge
Please select the CIR which closely relates to the amount of clutter
Clutter Image Rating (CIR) – Kitchen
Please select the CIR which closely relates to the amount of clutter
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Assessment guidance
Low Risk (green) - Criteria scale 1 to 3
- All Doors, Stairways and windows accessible
- No evidence of pests
- Clutter obstructs some functions of key living area – Looks untidy
- Safe Maintained sanitation conditions
Medium Risk (Amber) - Criteria scale 4 to 6
- Blocking of Doors, some windows, possibly major exit
- Light infestation of pests (e.g. bed bugs, lice, fleas, rats)
- Clutter obstructing functions of key living space, stairs, entrances, hallways etc.
- Evidence of non-maintained sanitation conditions (e.g. food preparation surfaces heavily soiled, lots of dirty dishes, obvious odours which irritate etc.)
- Evidence of burns to the carpet, clothing etc.
High Risk (Red) - Criteria scale 7 to 9
- Whole rooms inaccessible, exits blocked, windows not able to be opened
- Utilities cut off (e.g. no heating, gas capped)
- Heavy infestation of pests (rats seen, heard, reported by neighbours, cockroaches fleas etc.)
- Key living spaces not available for use, person living in one room
- Evidence of urine / excrement in room, rotting food, very insanitary conditions
- Evidence of previous fire or burns in the carpet, clothing etc.
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Guidance for practitioners
Listed below are examples of questions you may wish to ask where you are concerned about someone’s safety in their own home, where you suspect a risk of self-neglect and / or hoarding.
Most clients with a hoarding problem may be embarrassed about their surroundings so try to ascertain information whilst being as sensitive as possible.
- How do you get in and out of your property?
- Do you feel safe living here?
- Have you ever had an accident, slipped, tripped up or fallen? How did it happen?
- How do you move safely around your home? (Where floor is uneven or covered or there are exposed wires, damp, rot or other hazards)
- Has a fire ever started by accident? Is the property at risk from fire?
- Is there hot water, lighting and heating in the property? Do these services work properly?
- Do you have any problems keeping your home warm?
- When did you last go out in the garden? Do you feel safe to go outside?
- Are you able to use the bathroom and toilet ok? Have a wash, bath, shower etc.?
- Where do you sleep?
- Are there any obvious major repairs that need carrying out at the property?
- Are you happy for us to share your information with other professionals who may be able to help you?
Level One Indicators
Level 1 Clutter image rating 1 - 3 |
Household environment is considered standard. No specialised assistance is needed. If the resident would like some assistance with general housework or feels they are declining towards a higher clutter scale, appropriate referrals can be made subject to age and circumstances. |
1. Property structure, services and garden area
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- All entrances and exits, stairways, roof space and windows accessible.
- Smoke alarms fitted and functional or referrals made to West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service to visit and install if criteria met.
- All services functional and maintained in good working order.
- Garden is accessible, tidy and maintained
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2. Household Functions
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- No excessive clutter, all rooms can be safely used for their intended purpose.
- All rooms are rated 0-3 on the Clutter Rating Scale.
- No additional unused household appliances appear in unusual locations around the property.
- Property is maintained within terms of any lease or tenancy agreements where appropriate.
- Property is not at risk of action by Housing Standards Team.
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3. Health and Safety
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- Property is clean with no odours, (pet or other).
- No rotting food.
- No concerning use of candles.
- No concern over flies.
- Residents managing personal care.
- No writing on the walls.
- Quantities of medication are within appropriate limits, in date and stored appropriately.
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4. Safeguard of Children and Family members
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- No concerns for household members.
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Level One: Multi-Agency Actions
Level 1 |
Actions |
Identifying Agency
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- Discuss concerns with the Individual.
- Raise a request to West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service for a Safe and Well visit and to provide fire safety advice.
- Refer to Adult Services Access point for guidance.
- Refer to GP if appropriate.
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Housing Standards Team
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Social Landlords
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- Refer to GP if appropriate.
- Refer to Adult Services Access Point for assessment if appropriate.
- Provide details of support streams open to the resident via charities and self-help groups.
- Ensure residents are maintaining all tenancy conditions.
- Refer for tenancy support if appropriate.
- Ensure that all utilities are maintained and serviceable.
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Practitioners
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- Make appropriate referrals for support to other agencies.
- Refer to social landlord if the client is their tenant or leaseholder.
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Emergency Services
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- West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service - Carry out a Safe and Well visit if it fulfils
Service criteria and share with statutory agencies.
- West Yorkshire Police and Ambulance Service - Ensure information is shared with statutory agencies and feedback provided to referring agency on completion of home visits.
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Safeguarding of Adults and Children
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- Properties with adults or children presenting care and support needs should be referred to the appropriate Social Care referral point.
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Level Two Indicators
Level 2 Clutter image rating 4 - 6 |
Household environment requires professional assistance to resolve the clutter and the maintenance issues in the property. |
1. Property structure, services and garden area
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- Only major exit is blocked.
- Concern that services are not well maintained.
- Smoke alarms are not installed or not functioning.
- Garden is not accessible due to clutter, or is not maintained
- Evidence of indoor items stored outside.
- Evidence of light structural damage including damp.
- Interior doors missing or blocked open.
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2. Household Functions
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- Clutter is causing congestion in the living spaces and is impacting on the use of the rooms for their intended purpose.
- Clutter is causing congestion between the rooms and entrances.
- Room(s) score between 4 - 5 on the clutter scale.
- Inconsistent levels of housekeeping throughout the property.
- Some household appliances are not functioning properly and there may be additional units in unusual places.
- Property is not maintained within terms of lease or tenancy agreement where applicable.
- Evidence of outdoor items being stored inside
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3. Health and Safety
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- Kitchen and bathroom are difficult to utilise and access.
- Offensive odour in the property.
- Resident is not maintaining safe cooking environment.
- Some concern with the quantity of medication, or its storage or expiry dates.
- Has good fire safety awareness with little or no risk of ignition.
- Resident trying to manage personal care but struggling.
- No risk to the structure of the property.
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4. Safeguard of Children and Family members
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- Hoarding on clutter scale 4 - 7. Consider a Safeguarding Assessment.
- Properties with adults presenting care and support needs should be referred to GWTC Please note all additional concerns for
householders.
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5. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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- Latex Gloves, boots or needle stick safe shoes, face mask, hand sanitizer, insect
repellent.
- Is PPE required?
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Level Two: Multi-Agency Actions
Level 2 |
Actions
In addition to actions listed below these cases need to be monitored regularly in the future due to risk of escalation or reoccurrence
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Referring Agency
A referral to the Hoarding panel must be made in cases where hoarding is rated at 5 or above on the Clutter Rating Image Scale
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- Refer to landlord if resident is a tenant.
- Refer to Housing Standards Team if resident is a owner occupier.
- Raise a request to the Fire and Rescue Service to provide a Safe and Well visit with a consideration for monitored smoke alarms and / or assistive technology.
- Provide details of garden services.
- Refer to Adult Services Access Point for assessment.
- Referral to GP.
- Referral to debt advice if appropriate.
- Refer to animal welfare if there are animals at the property.
- Ensure information sharing with all necessary statutory agencies.
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Housing Standards Team
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- Referral to Housing Standards team if owner occupier wanting to clear or issues to neighbouring property i.e. pests
- Joint inspection with Environmental Health Officer.
- Consider serving notices under Public Health Act 1936, Environmental Protection Act 1990, Prevention of Damage by Pests Act 1949 or Housing Act 2004.
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Social Landlords
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- Visit resident to inspect the property & assess support needs.
- Refer internally to assist in the restoration of services to the property where appropriate.
- Ensure residents are maintaining all tenancy conditions.
- Enforce tenancy conditions relating to residents responsibilities.
- Ensure information sharing with all necessary statutory agencies.
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Practitioners
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- Carry out an assessment of the property practitioners assessment tool
- Ensure information sharing with all agencies involved to ensure a collaborative approach and a sustainable resolution.
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Emergency Services
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- West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service -
Carry out a Safe and Well visit, share risk information with Statutory agencies and consider assistive technology.
- West Yorkshire Police and Ambulance Service - Ensure information is shared with statutory agencies and feedback is provided to referring agency on completion of home visits via the referral form.
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Animal Welfare
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- Referral to RSPCA and / or provide advice or assistance with re-homing animals.
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Safeguarding of Adults and Children
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- Properties with adults or children presenting care and support needs should be referred to the appropriate Social Care referral point.
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Level Three Indicators
Level 3 Clutter image rating 7 - 9 |
Household environment will require intervention with a collaborative multi-agency approach with the involvement from a wide range of professionals. This level of hoarding constitutes a significant risk to the health of the householders, surrounding properties and residents.
Residents are often unaware of the implication of their hoarding actions and oblivious to the risk it poses.
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1. Property structure, services and garden area
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- Limited access to the property due to extreme clutter.
- Extreme clutter may be seen at windows.
- Extreme clutter may be seen outside the property.
- Garden not accessible and extensively overgrown.
- Services not connected or not functioning properly.
- Smoke alarms not fitted or not functioning.
- Property lacks ventilation due to clutter
- Evidence of structural damage or outstanding repairs including damp.
- Interior doors missing or blocked open.
- Evidence of indoor items stored outside.
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2. Household Functions
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- Clutter is obstructing the living spaces and is preventing the use of the rooms for their
intended purpose.
- Room(s) scores 7 - 9 on the clutter image scale. Rooms are not used for intended purposes or very limited.
- Beds inaccessible or unusable due to clutter or infestation.
- Entrances, hallways and stairs blocked or difficult to pass.
- Toilets, sinks not functioning or not in use.
- Resident at risk due to living environment.
- Household appliances are not functioning or inaccessible.
- Resident has no safe cooking environment.
- Resident is using candles.
- Evidence of outdoor clutter being stored indoors.
- No evidence of housekeeping being undertaken.
- Broken household items not discarded e.g. broken glass or plates.
- Property is not maintained within terms of lease or tenancy agreement where applicable.
- Property is at risk of notice being served by Housing Standards Team.
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3. Health and Safety
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- Human urine and excrement may be present.
- Excessive odour in the property may also be evident from the outside.
- Rotting food may be present.
- Evidence may be seen of unclean, unused and or buried plates & dishes.
- Broken household items not discarded e.g. broken glass or plates.
- Inappropriate quantities or storage of medication.
- Pungent odour can be smelt inside the property and possibly from outside.
- Concern with the integrity of the electrics.
- Inappropriate use of electrical extension cords or evidence of unqualified work to the electrics.
- Concern for declining mental health.
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4.Safeguard of Children and Family members
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- Properties with adults presenting care and support needs should be referred to Adult Services Access Point.
- Please note all additional concerns for householders.
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5. Animals and Pests
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- Animals at the property at risk due the level of clutter in the property.
- Resident may not able to control the animals at the property.
- Animals’ living area is not maintained and smells.
- Animals appear to be under nourished or over fed.
- Hoarding of animals at the property.
- Heavy insect infestation (bed bugs, lice, fleas, cockroaches, ants, silverfish, etc.).
- Visible rodent infestation.
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6. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
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- Latex Gloves, boots or needle stick safe shoes, face mask, hand sanitizer, insect repellent.
- Visit in pairs required.
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Level Three: Multi-Agency Actions
Level 3 |
Actions |
Referring Agency
A referral to the Hoarding panel must be made in cases where hoarding is rated at 5 or above on the Clutter Rating Image Scale.
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- If the individual does not meet the Safeguarding thresholds for a referral, consider contacting Social Care regarding
possible care and support needs assessment.
- Raise a request to West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service within 24 hours to provide a Safe and Well visit.
- Refer to Housing Standards Team by emailing CHESAdminSupport@bradford.gov.uk using the referral form.
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Housing Standards Team
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- Referral to Housing Standards team if owner occupier wanting to clear or issues to neighbouring property i.e. pests
- Joint inspection with Environmental Health Officer.
- Consider serving notices under Public Health Act 1936, Environmental Protection Act 1990, Prevention of Damage by Pests Act 1949 or Housing Act 2004.
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Landlords
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- Visit resident to inspect the property and assess support needs.
- Attend multi agency hoarding meeting.
- Enforce tenancy conditions relating to residents responsibilities.
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Practitioners
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- Refer to “Hoarding Guidance Questions for practitioners”.
- Complete Hoarding referral form
- Ensure information sharing with all agencies involved to ensure a collaborative approach and a sustainable resolution.
- West Yorkshire Fire and Rescue Service- Carry out a Safe and Well visit.
- Attend hoarding multi agency meetings on request.
- Ensure information sharing with all agencies involved to ensure a collaborative approach and a sustainable resolution.
- Provide feedback to referring agency on completion of home visits.
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Animal Welfare
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- Refer to RSPCA and / or educate client regarding animal welfare if appropriate.
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Safeguarding of Adults and Children
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- Properties with adults and / or children presenting care and support needs should be referred to the appropriate Social Care referral point.
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Appendix B: Websites for further reading
Cloud’s End CIC: www.cloudsend.org.uk
Resources to help hoarders and housing associations dealing with hoarding
Help for Hoarders: www.helpforhoarders.co.uk
Information support and advice for hoarders and their families. Including and an online support forum.
OCD UK: www.ocduk.org/hoarding
Information and support about Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, which includes hoarding.
Hoarding UK: www.hoardinguk.org
Information and support for hoarders and agencies, including local support groups
The Association of Professional De-Clutterers and Organisers (UK): www.apdo-uk.co.uk
Provide support, networking and promotion for members of the Professional Organizing and Decluttering industry, and information and services for their clients
Support Services.
Mind: www.mind.org.uk
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Appendix C: Information Sharing Protocol
Bradford District Hoarding Panel will need to share data and this data will be managed and controlled by the following inter-agency information sharing protocol.
Inter-agency Information Sharing Protocol
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Bradford Multi agency Hoarding Framework
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